Year 12 chemistry textbook pdf

This is all about groups 3A and 4A. The most important element in this chapter is carbon. It will become the basis of organic chemistry, so skipping this chapter is not an option.

This one is about the 5 th and 6 th A group of the periodic table. It is about halogens. These are also the most reactive compounds, very likely to react with the metals. It will be a fun chapter because the compounds in this chapter are quite familiar. Transition elements, the least talked about elements. It may sound a bit tough, but just like the metals, these are relatively easy to learn.

This is all about hydrocarbons. You will feel a bit strange how a Hydrogen atom is enough to change the parent compounds, which is the most fantastic thing about this concept. This is all about aromatic hydrocarbons. Organic chemistry is a profound concept, and aromatic compounds are the most important ones among all. What happens when hydrocarbons react with halogens?

Both are incredibly reactive, and learning their reactions will be fun. This chapter revolves around this very concept. The 11 th chapter is about alcohol, phenols, and ethers. The 12 th chapter is about aldehydes and ethers. The 13 th one is about carboxylic acids. Study notes very helpful in preparation of exams and some extra books will be helpful for the best future of the Students. These notes are very useful for 12th class students. These notes are so so easy and comprehensive.

Students , IF you have to required Part 1 Complete solutions to all your study problems. Please Click on it , Thanks. So, here you can download notes and punjab textbooks for these both fields ln this site free of cost.

Please visit our year Article Must. English Book 2 class 12 PDF. Sehat-o-jismani taleem-UM Combined Class Most of the students faces the organic chemistry most hardest part of the 2nd year chemistry. But some considers inorganic chemistry the most difficult portion in class 12th chemistry text book. There are different characteristics of organic compounds. Carbon has the property of self linkage. It can link with thousands of other carbon atoms to form long C-C chains or rings structures.

So this self-linkage of carbon atoms to form chains and ring compounds. This property of self-linkage of carbon called catenation.

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